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Unionists chart antiwar drive

by Ben Sears
previously published by People's Weekly World Newspaper
[link to article]|CHICAGO How can union activists make sure the unfolding discussion in the AFL-CIO includes the issues of international solidarity and peace? How can we move the foreign policy debate forward in the labor movement? How can we support the growing sentiment in labor for bringing the troops, predominantly workers and the sons and daughters of workers, home from Iraq and out of harm's way?

U.S. Labor Against the War (USLAW) discussed these questions and more at its Dec. 4 conference here. More than 150 trade union leaders and rank-and-file members wrestled with these urgent questions. An organization of more than 100 affiliated national, state, regional and local unions, other labor bodies and members of labor-affiliated groups, USLAW was founded in October 2003. USLAW activists joined with others in labor working to defeat George W. Bush in 2004, but planned this conference to continue the work on ìfundamental issues of war and peace Iraq in particular and the diversion of expenditures from human needs to the military and its corporate backers, which go beyond Election Day.

In the wake of Bush's re-election, the mood at the conference was serious but upbeat.

Bill Fletcher, executive director of TransAfrica, keynoted the conference. Fletcher said the right wing used national security issues to re-elect an unpopular president and move forward its own plans for world empire. The AFL-CIO chose not to address these issues, he said.

But noting labor's stake in peace, Fletcher asked, ìCan our security be won at the expense of the rest of the planet? He urged delegates to ìthink through how to bring the debate on imperialism into the labor movement.

He said labor cannot continue to ìbash trade agreements but ignore military aggression, and labor should be expected to support a minimum program of international, working-class solidarity, including nonmilitary solutions to problems and a democratic foreign policy.

Nancy Lessin and Charley Richardson, longtime trade unionists and co-founders of Military Families Speak Out, received a warm reception as they told the delegates of the growing opposition to the Iraq war among parents and relatives of men and women in the armed forces those already in Iraq and those being threatened with extended tours of duty, or ìstop-loss orders. Several GIs have filed suit against the ìstop-loss orders, claiming their contractual rights are being violated.

Delegates and observers spent most of the day in active discussion on strategy and tactics, and agreed to build support in labor for coming peace actions in March 2005. USLAW plans to continue building trade union solidarity with Iraqi unions, including raising money for material aid and sending a U.S. labor delegation to Iraq in 2005.

USLAW sits on the national steering committee of United for Peace and Justice (UFPJ), the nation's largest peace coalition, which has organized the major peace demonstrations starting with the Feb. 15, 2003, ìThe World Says No to War action.

The author can be reached at pww@pww.org.

Why is gov't spying on us?

by Tim Wheelerpreviously published by People's Weekly World Newspaper
[link to article]

Peace, religious groups protest infiltration

PORTLAND, Ore. Peace and justice leaders across the nation hailed an American Civil Liberties Union project, announced Dec. 2, to spotlight FBI spying and infiltration of grassroots organizations that oppose the Iraq war and other right-wing policies of George W. Bush.

The ACLU has filed Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests with the FBI in 10 states and the District of Columbia asking for release of files of illegal FBI surveillance of law-abiding organizations over the past four years. Attorney General John Ashcroft seized on the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks to ram through the USA Patriot Act, and FBI spying and infiltration was drastically escalated.

ì We have evidence that the FBI and local police working through so-called Joint Terrorism Task Forces (JTTF) are spying on environmental, political, and faith-based groups, the ACLU said in a statement. ìWe think the public deserves to know more about who is being investigated and why.

Benjamin Stone, executive director of the Iowa Civil Liberties Union, told the World in a phone interview from his Des Moines office, ìMaking government accountable is one of the ACLU's highest priorities. We want to help the citizens of this nation understand the kind of tactics the FBI is using in the name of ëwar on terrorism.'

He recalled the subpoenas obtained by the FBI task force in Des Moines last February targeting a peace group at Drake University as well as the Iowa Peace Network and Catholic Peace Ministries. The sub-poenas ordered Drake University to turn over any records, including surveillance by campus security, about a Nov. 11, 2003, campus meeting titled ìStop the Occupation! Bring the Iowa Guard Home. The following day, 12 people were arrested on ìtrespassing charges while peacefully protesting the Iraq war at a nearby National Guard base. The nationwide outcry against the subpoenas was so loud that the subpoenas were withdrawn.

ì Surveillance of innocent people is unacceptable and should not be tolerated, Stone said. ìWe still live in a representative democracy. People need to remember that because if we forget, it's going to be hard to hold on to it.

The Rev. Calvin Morris, executive director of the Community Renewal Society, is one of dozens of Chicago-based leaders who joined in the FOIA request filed by the Illinois Civil Liberties Union. ìPeople are treated as suspects because their views are contrary to those of the administration, Morris told the World. ìThe administration proclaims a ëstate of emergency.' But we are not in that situation at all and we should challenge that assumption. Freedom is not served when we become a police state, when we become like those we are struggling against.

Kareem Irfan, chair of the Council of Islamic Organizations of Greater Chicago, charged that Ashcroft and the FBI put the Arab and Muslim communities ìunder siege with massive religious and racial profiling in the wake of the Sept. 11 attacks. Thousands have been detained and interrogated solely based on their religion or national origin. ìWhile all of us, as Americans, desire a safe and secure homeland, we simply cannot tolerate members of our community being singled out for FBI spying and investigation on the basis of racial or ethnic background or simply for practicing our faith or speaking out on matters of public concern, he said.

Here in Portland, the City Council is scheduled to debate Dec. 22 whether to renew cooperation by the Portland Police Department with the FBI's JTTF. Oregon ACLU Executive Director David Findanque said 17 peace and justice groups in Portland are demanding that the FBI lay bare its spying and infiltration against Oregon's Muslim community and peace movement.

Among the victims is Lumumba Ford, whose parents are respected leaders of Portland's African American community. Ford has a master's degree from The John Hopkins University Center in Nanjing, China, and is fluent in Chinese. He is married and the father of a child. He converted to Islam several years ago. FBI stoolpigeons testified in the ìPortland Seven trial that he was a member of Al Qaeda.

Ford is now serving an 18-year sentence at Leavenworth Penitentiary in Kansas. His ìcrime was being arrested in China on his way to Afghanistan. ìThey never accused my son of a single act of terrorism, said Sandra Ford. ìBut they said he is a ëmember of Al Qaeda.' They know it is a lie. The government has decided that anyone who is a Muslim is a terrorist. It's another case of railroading you if you are poor and Black.

The U.S. Attorney in Portland had agreed to a plea bargain, setting the sentence for Ford at seven years. ìBut the Justice Department intervened. They wanted to make an example of him. We are now in the process of setting up a defense committee, Sandra Ford said.

Last spring, the city was rocked by the FBI's arrest of Portland attorney Brandon Mayfield, a Muslim convert falsely accused of involvement in the Madrid train bombing. He was jailed for weeks without legal representation. He was released and the FBI apologized for falsely accusing him of terrorism.

The author can be reached at greenerpastures21212@yahoo.com